Electromagnetic Waves in Cosmological Spacetime

نویسندگان

چکیده

We consider the propagation of electromagnetic waves in Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker metric. The exact solutions for plane and spherical wave are written down. corresponding redshift, amplitude change, dispersion discussed. also speculate about connection equation to Proca its significance early Universe.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Universe

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2218-1997']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/universe9060292